L'articolo Lung ultrasound cannot be used to screen for Covid-19 in children sembra essere il primo su European Review.
Wed May 13, 2020 11:37
L'articolo The timeliness of ozone in the COVID era sembra essere il primo su European Review.
Wed May 13, 2020 11:37
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by a coronavirus called SARS Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). It has been observed that COVID-19 mainly spreads via respiratory tract, contact and digestive tract. Due to the particularity of profession, ophthalmic medical workers need to be in close contact with patients, so they have a higher risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection. In this paper, therefore, the self-protection of medical workers in ophthalmology clinic during COVID-19 epidemic...
Wed May 13, 2020 11:31
OBJECTIVE: Over the ongoing pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the demand for critical care beds among medical services has rapidly exceeded its supply. Elective surgery has comprehensively been drastically limited and allocating intensive care beds to emergency cases or to high risk scheduled elective cases has become an even more difficult task. Here we present our experience which could help to handle undelayable surgical procedures during this emergency. PATIENTS AND METHODS: In...
Wed May 13, 2020 11:31
In a short span, Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has become the world pandemic by rapidly spreading almost to all the countries around the globe, irrespective of the continent, population size, economic status and healthcare system. Despite the number of cases increasing exponentially in most of the countries, there exist certain disparities in terms of case-fatality rates. As of April 24, 2020, the case-fatality rate of COVID-19 is about 7.0%, with 193,671 deaths and 2,761,121 confirmed cases around...
Wed May 13, 2020 11:31
From two COVID-19-related deaths, samples of lung, heart and kidney were collected and processed for Transmission and Scanning Electron Microscopy (TEM and SEM) with the aim of identifying the virus. Virions of SARS-CoV-2 were found in all tissues by TEM and SEM, corroborating the hypothesis that the virus enters the cells of different organs. This is the first report identifying SARS-CoV-2 in different human tissues by TEM and SEM. L'articolo SARS-CoV-2 identification in lungs, heart and kidney...
Wed May 13, 2020 11:31
OBJECTIVE: Medication errors are one of the most common causes of negative events affecting patient safety all over the world. Scientific literature divides the factors that contribute to the occurrence of harmful events into factors related to the characteristics of the healthcare workers and factors related to the organization of the drug management process. The aim of the study was to examine the knowledge, attitudes and behaviours related to medication errors among Italian and Maltese nurses....
Wed May 13, 2020 11:31
OBJECTIVE: COVID-19 broke out in China at the end of 2019 and spread rapidly around the world. The World Health Organization designated COVID-19 as a global pandemic on March 11, 2020. China has adopted its own country-specific comprehensive prevention and control measures, and, as a result, the domestic COVID-19 epidemic became effectively controlled in China in mid-March 2020. During the COVID-19 epidemic, remarkable changes have taken place in China’s domestic learning, living, and working methods,...
Wed May 13, 2020 11:31
L'articolo Editorial – COVID-19, more than a viral pneumonia sembra essere il primo su European Review.
Wed May 13, 2020 11:31
L'articolo Editorial – High dose intravenous immunoglobulins as a therapeutic option for COVID-19 patients sembra essere il primo su European Review.
Wed May 13, 2020 11:31
L'articolo Editorial – COVID-19 and the microbiota: new kids on the block sembra essere il primo su European Review.
Wed May 13, 2020 11:31
Wed May 13, 2020 10:52
Wed May 13, 2020 10:50
Abstract Background This review aimed to systematically evaluate the association between painful temporomandibular disorders (TMD), and sleep quality in adults. Methods Observational case/control studies using either RDC/TMD or DC/TMD for TMD diagnostic and validated questionnaires for sleep quality were selected by two reviewers in a two‐phase process. A systematic review was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA statement. The search was performed in PubMed/Medline, LILACS, SCOPUS,...
Tue May 12, 2020 14:41
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to explore the effect of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-210 on neuronal apoptosis in rats with cerebral infarction (CI) by regulating the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-Notch signaling pathway. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 30 clean healthy male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 200-300 g were selected and randomly divided into Sham group (n=10), CI model group (CIM group, n=10), and CIM + miR-210 Mimic group (n=10). The protein expression levels of VEGF,...
Wed May 13, 2020 11:32
Abstract Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) is a common feature among shift workers as well as in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients. There are several important accidents related to sleep disturbances causing EDS. The aim of this study was to evaluate EDS in a group of shift workers (regular rotating) from civil aviation and to compare them with OSA patients (n = 300) and with a group of regular workers (RW) (n = 140). Our sample was composed of 730 working‐age individuals (aged 18–67 years)....
Tue May 12, 2020 12:49
Summary Sleep quantity and quality are both important for optimal development and functioning during youth. Yet few studies have examined the effects of insomnia symptoms and objective short sleep duration on memory performance among adolescents and young adults. One‐hundred and ninety participants (female: 61.6%) aged from 12 to 24 years completed this study. All participants underwent a clinical interview, a 7‐day actigraphic assessment, a battery of self‐report questionnaires and cognitive tests...
Tue May 12, 2020 11:41
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of the downregulation of AGER by miRNA-185-3p on renal function in diabetic nephropathy (DN) mice. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Mice were divided into normal, model, NC, miR-185-3p mimic, si-AGER, and miR-185-3p mimic + si-AGER groups. Eight weeks following the establishment of the model, various indicators were assessed. RESULTS: Compared to control groups, miR-185-3p expression, body weight, superoxide dismutase (SOD) content, catalase (CAT) content, proliferation,...
Wed May 13, 2020 11:32
Obesity is linked to other systemic diseases, such as diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, and arterial hypertension. These comorbidities increase the risk of developing cardiovascular disease risk. Adipose tissue is a true endocrine organ and releases various pro-inflammatory cytokines. Periodontal disease (PD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the gingiva and bone support (periodontal tissues) that surrounds the teeth. The relationship between obesity and an increased risk of developing PD is already...
Wed May 13, 2020 11:32
OBJECTIVE: Right ventricle and pulmonary artery pressure have always received less attention in type 1 diabetes than left ventricle. The aim of this study is to compare the right heart performance and the estimated peak systolic pulmonary artery pressure (EPSPAP) in young type 1 diabetes patients with healthy controls. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Subjects affected by type 1 diabetes without cardiovascular and respiratory diseases (n=93) and healthy controls (n=56) were evaluated with a comprehensive transthoracic...
Wed May 13, 2020 11:32
Abstract Following excision of colorectal tumors, metastatic disease is prevalent, primarily occurs in the liver, and is highly predictive of poor prognosis. The perioperative period is now recognized as critical in determining the incidence of postoperative metastases and long-term cancer outcomes. Thus, various perioperative prophylactic interventions are currently studied during this time frame. However, immune stimulation during the perioperative period has rarely been attempted...
Wed May 13, 2020 03:00
Background: In lung transplant recipients (LTRs), restrictive ventilation disorder may be present due to respiratory muscle dysfunction that may reduce exercise capacity. This might be mediated by pro-inflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6). Objective: We investigated lung respiratory muscle function as well as circulating pro-inflammatory cytokines and exercise capacity in LTRs. Methods: Fifteen LTRs (6 female, age 56 ± 14 years, 63 ± 45 months post-transplantation)...
Wed May 13, 2020 09:39
The very limited time allowed to face the COVID-19 pandemic poses a pressing challenge to find proper therapeutic approaches. However, synthesis and full investigation from preclinical studies to phase III tri...
Tue May 12, 2020 03:00
Prolactin receptor (PRLR) is highly expressed in a subset of human breast cancer and prostate cancer, which makes it a potential target for cancer treatment. In clinical trials, the blockade of PRLR was shown ...
Tue May 12, 2020 03:00
Abstract Adaptive radiation in fishes entering novel post-glacial lakes ubiquitously gives rise to a set of typical forms specializing under the pressure of the same ecological gradients. The world’s most diverse flock of salmonids from Lake Kronotskoe (Kamchatka, N-E Asia) serves as a good model to study evolutionary divergence modes. Eight forms with different feeding types and habitat preferences are known to originate from Salvelinus malma. To determine the phasing of the...
Wed May 13, 2020 03:00
PTPN6 (protein tyrosine phosphatase nonreceptor type 6), a tyrosine phosphatase, is known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. Previous studies have demonstrated that PTPN6 expression is relatively elevated in several malignancies. However, the role of PTPN6 in bladder cancer (BC) remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to explore the prognostic value of PTPN6 in BC. RNA-seq...
Wed May 13, 2020 09:35
Disclosures: The authors have no conflicts of interest to report.
Tue May 12, 2020 03:00
This course will present concrete, specific therapeutic strategies for managing complex patients and their families. This may include patients who refuse to use their equipment, are non-adherent to medical recommendations, and/or other multicultural/diversity issues.
Wed May 13, 2020 07:00
Related ArticlesPineal Cyst Apoplexy: A Rare Complication of Common Entity. Brain Tumor Res Treat. 2020 Apr;8(1):66-70 Authors: Kim E, Kwon SM Abstract Pineal cysts (PCs) are often encountered as incidental findings in intracranial images. The vast majority of cysts are normally asymptomatic and clinically benign. Bleeding into the cysts, which leads to neurological symptoms and signs, is considered to be quite rare. The authors illustrate a newly identified...
Wed May 13, 2020 08:35
Related ArticlesAn Intracerebral Type of Cranial Chondroma. Brain Tumor Res Treat. 2020 Apr;8(1):62-65 Authors: Kim E Abstract The vast majority of intracranial chondromas are located in the base of the cranium. Their presentation as an intracerebral neoplasm is considered to be extremely rare. A previously healthy 45-year-old man experienced recurrent seizure attacks over a period of 6 months. Imaging studies of the brain revealed an ovoid and calcified...
Wed May 13, 2020 08:35
Sinonasal Teratocarcinosarcoma, a Rare Tumor Involving Both the Nasal Cavity and the Cranial Cavity.
Related ArticlesSinonasal Teratocarcinosarcoma, a Rare Tumor Involving Both the Nasal Cavity and the Cranial Cavity. Brain Tumor Res Treat. 2020 Apr;8(1):57-61 Authors: Yoon SY, Park KS, Hwang JH, Park SH, Han MH Abstract Sinonasal teratocarcinosarcoma (SNTCS), a very rare tumor, is known to be a heterogeneous with epithelial, mesenchymal, and neuroepithelial components and shows a very aggressive clinical course. Due to the heterogeneity of this tumor,...
Wed May 13, 2020 08:35
Related ArticlesPrimary Gliosarcoma with Extracranial Metastasis. Brain Tumor Res Treat. 2020 Apr;8(1):53-56 Authors: Choi MG, Lee JH, Lee MS, Suh SJ, Lee YS, Kang DG Abstract A 69-year-old male presented with a week of worsening headache, mild dizziness and left side weakness, and the radiological work-up of his brain displayed an enhancing mass on the right frontal lobe. The tumor was totally resected. The patient was initially diagnosed with glioblastoma...
Wed May 13, 2020 08:35
Related ArticlesInhibition of the Spectraplakin Protein Microtubule Actin Crosslinking Factor 1 Sensitizes Glioblastomas to Radiation. Brain Tumor Res Treat. 2020 Apr;8(1):43-52 Authors: Bonner K, Borlay D, Kutten O, Quick QA Abstract BACKGROUND: Microtubule actin crosslinking factor 1 (MACF1) is a spectraplakin cytoskeletal crosslinking protein whose function and role in cancer biology has lacked investigation. Recent studies have identified MACF1...
Wed May 13, 2020 08:35
Related ArticlesComparison of Diagnostic Performance of Two-Dimensional and Three-Dimensional Fractal Dimension and Lacunarity Analyses for Predicting the Meningioma Grade. Brain Tumor Res Treat. 2020 Apr;8(1):36-42 Authors: Kim S, Park YW, Park SH, Ahn SS, Chang JH, Kim SH, Lee SK Abstract BACKGROUND: To compare the diagnostic performance of two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) fractal dimension (FD) and lacunarity features from MRI for...
Wed May 13, 2020 08:35
Related ArticlesRe-Irradiation and Its Contribution to Good Prognosis in Recurrent Glioblastoma Patients. Brain Tumor Res Treat. 2020 Apr;8(1):29-35 Authors: Kim MS, Lim J, Shin HS, Cho KG Abstract BACKGROUND: Radiation therapy, one of the strongest anti-cancer treatments, is already performed to treat primary glioblastoma; however, the effect of repeated radiation therapy for recurrent tumors has not been fully explored. The aim of this study was to...
Wed May 13, 2020 08:35
Related ArticlesA National Consensus Survey for Current Practice in Brain Tumor Management III: Brain Metastasis and Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma. Brain Tumor Res Treat. 2020 Apr;8(1):20-28 Authors: Kim SK, Park JE, Kim KH, Cho JM, Moon J, Yoon WS, Kim SH, Kim YI, Kim YZ, Kim HS, Dho YS, Park JS, Yoon HI, Seo Y, Sung KS, Song JH, Wee CW, Lee SH, Lim DH, Im JH, Chang JH, Han MH, Hong JB, Hwang K, Park CK, Lee YS, Gwak HS, KSNO Guideline Working Group ...
Wed May 13, 2020 08:35
Related ArticlesA National Consensus Survey for Current Practice in Brain Tumor Management II: Diffuse Midline Glioma and Meningioma. Brain Tumor Res Treat. 2020 Apr;8(1):11-19 Authors: Kim SK, Yoon HI, Yoon WS, Cho JM, Moon J, Kim KH, Kim SH, Kim YI, Kim YZ, Kim HS, Dho YS, Park JS, Park JE, Seo Y, Sung KS, Song JH, Wee CW, Lee SH, Lim DH, Im JH, Chang JH, Han MH, Hong JB, Hwang K, Park CK, Lee YS, Gwak HS, KSNO Guideline Working Group Abstract BACKGROUND:...
Wed May 13, 2020 08:35
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