Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 730: Assessment of ISO Method 15216 to Quantify Hepatitis E Virus in Bottled Water Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8050730 Authors: Enric Cuevas-Ferrando Antonio Martínez-Murcia Alba Pérez-Cataluña Gloria Sánchez Walter Randazzo Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is one of the causative agents of water-borne human viral hepatitis and considered in Europe an emerging zoonotic pathogen. Analysis of bottled water through a standard method validated...
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 729: Epstein-Barr Virus Exploits the Secretory Pathway to Release Virions Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8050729 Authors: Asuka Nanbo Herpesvirus egress mechanisms are strongly associated with intracellular compartment remodeling processes. Previously, we and other groups have described that intracellular compartments derived from the Golgi apparatus are the maturation sites of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) virions. However, the mechanism by which...
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 731: Nasal Microbiota in RSV Bronchiolitis Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8050731 Authors: Serena Schippa Antonella Frassanito Massimiliano Marazzato Raffaella Nenna Laura Petrarca Bruna Neroni Giulia Bonfiglio Francesca Guerrieri Federica Frasca Giuseppe Oliveto Alessandra Pierangeli Fabio Midulla Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is the leading cause of bronchiolitis, and the severity may be influenced by the...
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 727: The Ability of Respiratory Commensal Bacteria to Beneficially Modulate the Lung Innate Immune Response Is a Strain Dependent Characteristic Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8050727 Authors: Ramiro Ortiz Moyano Fernanda Raya Tonetti Mikado Tomokiyo Paulraj Kanmani María Guadalupe Vizoso-Pinto Hojun Kim Sandra Quilodrán-Vega Vyacheslav Melnikov Susana Alvarez Hideki Takahashi Shoichiro Kurata Haruki Kitazawa Julio...
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 728: Genotypic Analysis of Piroplasms and Associated Pathogens from Ticks Infesting Cattle in Korea Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8050728 Authors: Min-Goo Seo Oh-Deog Kwon Dongmi Kwak Tick-borne pathogens (TBPs) impose an important limitation to livestock production worldwide, especially in subtropical and tropical areas. Earlier studies in Korea have examined TBPs residing in ticks and animals; however, information on multiple TBPs in...
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 726: Effect of Co-Inoculation of Candida zemplinina, Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Lactobacillus plantarum for the Industrial Production of Negroamaro Wine in Apulia (Southern Italy) Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8050726 Authors: Tufariello Capozzi Spano Cantele Venerito Mita Grieco The employment of multi-species starter cultures has growing importance in modern winemaking for improving the complexity and wine attributes....
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 725: Sorghum Growth Promotion by Paraburkholderia tropica and Herbaspirillum frisingense: Putative Mechanisms Revealed by Genomics and Metagenomics Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8050725 Authors: Kuramae Derksen Schlemper Dimitrov Costa Silveira Bacteria from the genera Paraburkholderia and Herbaspirillum can promote the growth of Sorghum bicolor, but the underlying mechanisms are not yet known. In a pot experiment, sorghum...
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 724: Bacteriophage-Derived Endolysins Applied as Potent Biocontrol Agents to Enhance Food Safety Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8050724 Authors: Yoonjee Chang Endolysins, bacteriophage-encoded enzymes, have emerged as antibacterial agents that can be actively applied in food processing systems as food preservatives to control pathogens and ultimately enhance food safety. Endolysins break down bacterial peptidoglycan structures at the terminal...
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 723: Revisiting the Metabolic Capabilities of Bifidobacterium longum susbp. longum and Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis from a Glycoside Hydrolase Perspective Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8050723 Authors: Guillermo Blanco Lorena Ruiz Hector Tamés Patricia Ruas-Madiedo Florentino Fdez-Riverola Borja Sánchez Anália Lourenço Abelardo Margolles Bifidobacteria are among the most abundant microorganisms inhabiting the intestine...
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 722: New Roles for Two-Component System Response Regulators of Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhi during Host Cell Interactions Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8050722 Authors: Claudie Murret-Labarthe Maud Kerhoas Karine Dufresne France Daigle In order to survive external stresses, bacteria need to adapt quickly to changes in their environment. One adaptive mechanism is to coordinate and alter their gene expression by using two-component...
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Molbank, Vol. 2020, Article M1135: 3-(4-Bromophenyl)-4-{[3-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-oxo-4H-pyran-2-yl](m-tolyl)methyl}isoxazol-5(2H)-one Molbank doi: 10.3390/M1135 Authors: Yuliya E. Ryzhkova Fedor V. Ryzhkov Michail N. Elinson In this communication, the electrochemically induced multicomponent transformation of 3-methylbenzaldehyde, 3-(4-bromophenyl)isoxazol-5(4H)-one and kojic acid in n-PrOH in an undivided cell in the presence of sodium bromide was carefully investigated...
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Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2307: Optimization of an Extraction Solvent for Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors from Hibiscus sabdariffa L. Based on Its UPLC-MS/MS Metabolic Profiling Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102307 Authors: Mohamed A. Salem Haidy E. Michel Marwa I. Ezzat Mona M. Okba Ahmed M. EL-Desoky Shanaz O. Mohamed Shahira M. Ezzat Hibiscus species (Malvaceae) have been long used as an antihypertensive folk remedy. The aim of our study was to specify...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2306: Trichothecin Inhibits Cancer-Related Features in Colorectal Cancer Development by Targeting STAT3 Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102306 Authors: Xin Qi Meng Li Xiao-min Zhang Xiu-fen Dai Jian Cui De-hai Li Qian-qun Gu Zhi-hua Lv Jing Li Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is a transcription factor that contributes to cancer progression through multiple processes of cancer development, which makes it an...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2304: Effects of Structure and Constituent of Prussian Blue Analogs on Their Application in Oxygen Evolution Reaction Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102304 Authors: Dongni Zhao Yuezhen Lu Dongge Ma The importance of advanced energy-conversion devices such as water electrolysis has manifested dramatically over the past few decades because it is the current mainstay for the generation of green energy. Anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in water splitting...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2305: Cell Growth Stimulation, Cell Cycle Alternation, and Anti-Apoptosis Effects of Bovine Bone Collagen Hydrolysates Derived Peptides on MC3T3-E1 Cells Ex Vivo Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102305 Authors: Jianing Wang Junli Liu Yanchuan Guo Bovine bone collagen hydrolysates promote bone formation through regulating bone growth. However, the peptide sequences within these isolates have not been characterized. In this study, twenty-nine peptides from...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2300: Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation on Inflammation, Colonic Cell Kinetics, and Microbiota in Colitis: A Review Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102300 Authors: Patricia Mae Garcia Jeff Moore David Kahan Mee Young Hong Vitamin D is widely known to regulate bone health, but there is increasing evidence that it may also ameliorate colitis through inflammation, cell proliferation and apoptosis, and the microbiota. The purpose of this review is...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2302: Synergistic Effects of Thiosemicarbazides with Clinical Drugs against S. aureus Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102302 Authors: Beata Chudzik-Rząd Anna Malm Nazar Trotsko Monika Wujec Tomasz Plech Agata Paneth Antimicrobial resistance spurred by the overuse and misuse of antibiotics is a major global health concern, and of the Gram positive bacteria, S. aureus is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity. Alternative strategies to treat...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2303: The Rise of Synaptic Density PET Imaging Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102303 Authors: Guillaume Becker Sylvestre Dammicco Mohamed Ali Bahri Eric Salmon Many neurological disorders are related to synaptic loss or pathologies. Before the boom of positrons emission tomography (PET) imaging of synapses, synaptic quantification could only be achieved in vitro on brain samples after autopsy or surgical resections. Until the mid-2010s, electron...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2301: Anti-Cancer Potential of Oxialis obtriangulata in Pancreatic Cancer Cell through Regulation of the ERK/Src/STAT3-Mediated Pathway Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102301 Authors: Eun-Jin An Yumi Kim Seung-Hyeon Lee Hyun Min Ko Won-Seok Chung Hyeung-Jin Jang As a plant medicine, Oxalidaceae has been used to treat various diseases in Korea. However, there is little data on the anti-cancer efficacy of Oxalidaceae, particularly O. obtriangulata....
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2299: Changes in the Electrical Characteristics of Perovskite Solar Cells with Aging Time Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102299 Authors: Apurba Mahapatra Nishi Parikh Pawan Kumar Manoj Kumar Daniel Prochowicz Abul Kalam Mohammad Mahdi Tavakoli Pankaj Yadav The last decade has witnessed the impressive progress of perovskite solar cells (PSCs), with power conversion efficiency exceeding 25%. Nevertheless, the unsatisfactory device stability...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2298: Biogenesis of Prism-Like Silver Oxide Nanoparticles Using Nappa Cabbage Extract and Their p-Nitrophenol Sensing Activity Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102298 Authors: Banua Han The present study aimed to explore the eco-friendly synthesis of prism-like silver oxide nanoparticles (Ag2ONPs) from nappa cabbage extract and its p-nitrophenol sensing activity. The prepared Ag2ONPs were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field-emission scanning...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2297: ZeOxaNMulti Trial: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Oral PMA-zeolite to prevent Chemotherapy-Induced Side Effects, in particular, Peripheral Neuropathy Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102297 Authors: Vitale Barbato Crispo Habetswallner Martino Riccardi Maione Eisenwagen Vitale Cartenì Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is the most frequently reported adverse effect of oxaliplatin....
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2290: Surfactantless Emulsions Containing Eugenol for Imidacloprid Solubilization: Physicochemical Characterization and Toxicity against Insecticide-Resistant Cimex lectularius Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102290 Authors: Mariano Cáceres Eduardo Guzmán Agustín Alvarez-Costa Francisco Ortega Ramón G. Rubio Carlos Coviella Pablo L. Santo Orihuela Claudia V. Vassena Alejandro Lucia Synthetic insecticides have been used for a long time...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2296: Prevention of 7-Ketocholesterol-Induced Overproduction of Reactive Oxygen Species, Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Cell Death with Major Nutrients (Polyphenols, ω3 and ω9 Unsaturated Fatty Acids) of the Mediterranean Diet on N2a Neuronal Cells Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102296 Authors: Aline Yammine Thomas Nury Anne Vejux Norbert Latruffe Dominique Vervandier-Fasseur Mohammad Samadi Hélène Greige-Gerges Lizette Auezova Gérard Lizard...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2293: Peptide Therapeutics 2.0 Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102293 Authors: Beatriz G. de la Torre Fernando Albericio In recent years, the peptide drug discovery field has shown a high level of dynamism, with hundreds of academic groups working on this topic, the creation of new peptide-focused companies, and the consolidation of peptide business by so-called big pharma [...]
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2294: Peracetic Acid vs. Sodium Hypochlorite: Degradation and Transformation of Drugs in Wastewater Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102294 Authors: Giovanni Luongo Lucio Previtera Afef Ladhari Giovanni Di Fabio Armando Zarrelli Numerous substances from different chemical sectors, from the pharmaceutical industry to the many consumer products available for everyday usage, can find their way into water intended for human consumption and wastewater,...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2292: Modification of Chitosan Membranes via Methane Ion Beam Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102292 Authors: Nasim Gholami Babak Jaleh Reza Golbedaghi Majid Mojtahedzadeh Larijani Pikul Wanichapichart Mahmoud Nasrollahzadeh Rajender S. Varma Chitosan has been used for biomedical applications in recent years, primarily because of its biocompatibility. A chitosan membrane with a 30 μm thickness was prepared and investigated for its...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2291: Modulating the Properties of Fe(III) Macrocyclic MRI Contrast Agents by Appending Sulfonate or Hydroxyl Groups Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102291 Authors: Didar Asik Rachel Smolinski Samira M. Abozeid Travis B. Mitchell Steven G. Turowski Joseph A. Spernyak Janet R. Morrow Complexes of Fe(III) that contain a triazacyclononane (TACN) macrocycle, two pendant hydroxyl groups, and a third ancillary pendant show promise as MRI contrast...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2295: High Affinity Binding of N2-Modified Guanine Derivatives Significantly Disrupts the Ligand Binding Pocket of the Guanine Riboswitch Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102295 Authors: Michal M. Matyjasik Simone D. Hall Robert T. Batey Riboswitches are important model systems for the development of approaches to search for RNA-targeting therapeutics. A principal challenge in finding compounds that target riboswitches is that the effector ligand is typically...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2288: Clerodane Diterpenoids from Callicarpa hypoleucophylla and Their Anti-Inflammatory Activity Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102288 Authors: Yu-Chi Lin Jue-Jun Lin Shu-Rong Chen Tsong-Long Hwang Shu-Yen Fang Michal Korinek Ching-Yeu Chen Yun-Sheng Lin Tung-Ying Wu Ming-Hong Yen Chih-Hsin Wang Yuan-Bin Cheng Plants of the genus Callicarpa are known to possess several medicinal effects. The constituents of the Taiwan endemic...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2287: Anthelmintic A-Type Procyanidins and Further Characterization of the Phenolic Composition of a Root Extract from Paullinia pinnata Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102287 Authors: Verena Spiegler Extracts from the roots of Paullinia pinnata L. are used in West Africa as traditional remedies for a variety of diseases including infestations with soil-transmitted helminths. Based on the results of an ethnopharmacological survey in Ghana, an aqueous acetone...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2286: LeTetR Positively Regulates 3-Hydroxylation of the Antifungal HSAF and Its Analogs in Lysobacter enzymogenes OH11 Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102286 Authors: Lingjun Yu Vimmy Khetrapal Fengquan Liu Liangcheng Du The biocontrol agent Lysobacter enzymogenes OH11 produces several structurally distinct antibiotic compounds, including the antifungal HSAF (Heat Stable Antifungal Factor) and alteramides, along with their 3-dehydroxyl precursors...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2289: PET Imaging of [11C]MPC-6827, a Microtubule-Based Radiotracer in Non-Human Primate Brains Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102289 Authors: Naresh Damuka Paul Czoty Ashley Davis Michael Nader Susan Nader Suzanne Craft Shannon Macauley Lindsey Galbo Phillip Epperly Christopher Whitlow April Davenport Thomas Martin James Daunais Akiva Mintz Kiran Kumar Sai Dysregulation of microtubules is commonly associated with...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2284: Dual-Purpose Photometric-Conductivity Detector for Simultaneous and Sequential Measurements in Flow Analysis Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102284 Authors: Thitirat Mantim Korbua Chaisiwamongkhol Kanchana Uraisin Peter C. Hauser Prapin Wilairat Duangjai Nacapricha This work presents a new dual-purpose detector for photometric and conductivity measurements in flow-based analysis. The photometric detector is a paired emitter–detector...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2285: Recent Advances in Chemical Biology Using Benzophenones and Diazirines as Radical Precursors Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102285 Authors: Muhammad Murtaza Hassan Olasunkanmi O. Olaoye The use of light-activated chemical probes to study biological interactions was first discovered in the 1960s, and has since found many applications in studying diseases and gaining deeper insight into various cellular mechanisms involving protein–protein,...
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2283: Calpurnia aurea (Aiton) Benth Extracts Reduce Quorum Sensing Controlled Virulence Factors in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25102283 Authors: Sekelwa Cosa Jostina R. Rakoma Abdullahi A. Yusuf Thilivhali E. Tshikalange Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the causative agent of several life-threatening human infections. Like many other pathogens, P. aeruginosa exhibits quorum sensing (QS) controlled virulence factors such as biofilm...
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Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 940: Investigation of Local Conduction Mechanisms in Ca and Ti-Doped BiFeO3 Using Scanning Probe Microscopy Approach Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10050940 Authors: Maxim S. Ivanov Vladimir A. Khomchenko Maxim V. Silibin Dmitry V. Karpinsky Carsten Blawert Maria Serdechnova José A. Paixão In this work we demonstrate the role of grain boundaries and domain walls in the local transport properties of n- and p-doped bismuth ferrites, including...
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 939: Quasi-3D Plasmonic Nanowell Array for Molecular Enrichment and SERS-Based Detection Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10050939 Authors: Sunho Kim Chaewon Mun Dae-Geun Choi Ho Sang Jung Dong-Ho Kim Shin-Hyun Kim Sung-Gyu Park We report on a quasi-three-dimensional (3D) plasmonic nanowell array with high structural uniformity for molecular detection. The quasi-3D plasmonic nanowell array was composed of periodic hexagonal Au nanowells whose...
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 938: Enhancement of Antibacterial Performance of Silver Nanowire Transparent Film by Post-Heat Treatment Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10050938 Authors: Kim Ma Jo Lee Kim Silver nanomaterials (AgNMs) have been applied as antibacterial agents to combat bacterial infections that can cause disease and death. The antibacterial activity of AgNMs can be improved by increasing the specific surface area, so significant efforts have been devoted...
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