Factors predicting remission of asthma are often conflicting, despite efforts to standardize methods in epidemiological studies. The discrepancies could be explained by the lack of a standardized definition for remission. The criteria mostly used are based on absence of symptoms and medication use,1,2 often referred to as clinical remission.3 Complete remission requiring a combination of normal lung function and absence of bronchial hyperresponsiveness (BHR) with absence of symptoms has also been...
Since this issue of Annals is focusing on asthma, I’ve selected three recent reviews from Allergy Watch highlighting recent literature about asthma. The first reviews the real-world PRACTICAL study comparing ICS/LABA as needed for rescue vs daily ICS. The next review of the BARD trials of black children, adolescents and adults with asthma cites the unexpected finding that increasing ICS doses in black children did result in improved outcomes. The last article investigates the role of perceived, nonallergic...
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Immediate postprocedural angiographic stagnation of contrast media and T2-weighted MRI features within aneurysmal sac are associated with early regression of large or giant aneurysm after flow diversion only. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 12;: Authors: Cho DY, Choi JH, Choi HS, Kim BS, Shin YS Abstract BACKGROUND: We hypothesized immediate postprocedural image features were associated with early regression of flow-diverted aneurysm. We had compared imaging...
Rare transsellar collateral artery and secondary ophthalmic artery aneurysm in young adult with ICA aplasia. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 12;: Authors: Casillo SM, Tonetti DA, Jankowitz BT Abstract ICA aplasia is a rare congenital abnormality in which the third aortic arch fails to develop. The majority of collateral circulation originates for the Circle of Willis, with other sites being rare. Changes in flow through the collateral vasculature result in...
A computed tomography study of the prechiasmatic sulcus anatomy in children. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 12;: Authors: Beger O, Ten B, Balcı Y, Çakır S, Özalp H, Hamzaoğlu V, Vayisoğlu Y, Dağtekin A, Bağdatoğlu C, Talas DÜ Abstract PURPOSE: The goal of the current work was to investigate the characteristics of the prechiasmatic sulcus (PS) in children aged between 1-20 years. METHODS: Patient files of 200 children admitted to the university hospital...
Delayed Contralateral Trigeminal Neuralgia after Microvascular Decompression and Postoperative Change in Venous Outflow. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 12;: Authors: Eibach S, Steinfort B, Di Ieva A PMID: 32413565 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Traumatic Brain Injury in Myanmar: Preliminary Results and Development of an Adjunct Electronic Medical Record. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 12;: Authors: Rock JP, Prentiss T, Mo SM, Myat Hnin Aye NS, Asmaro K, Win AT, Phyu AM, Maung TM, Khaing EE, Naung Z, Park KB, Hlaing K, Myaing W Abstract BACKGROUND: The treatment of traumatic brain injury (TBI) in Myanmar is a major health issue. Comprehensive appreciation of the pathology is limited given the lack...
Opinion piece: Microneurosurgery in COVID-19 positive patients. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 12;: Authors: Ajler P PMID: 32413563 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
CERVICAL DECOMPRESSION FOR MYELOPATHY IN RESOURCE POOR REGION-INITIAL EXPERIENCE. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 12;: Authors: Ojo OA, Chibuike I PMID: 32413562 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Sellar-Suprasellar Paraganglioma: Report of 2 Cases and Review of Literature. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 12;: Authors: Vasoya P, Aryan S, Thakar S, Sivaraju L, Ghosal N, Hegde AS Abstract BACKGROUND: Intracranial paragangliomas are infrequent and those occurring in the sellar- suprasellar region are rare, with only 31 cases described in literature. CASE DESCRIPTION: We describe two cases of sellar-suprasellar paragangliomas in the light of a...
Sympathetic outflow disturbance following posterior deformity correction: A rare complication. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 11;: Authors: Jagadeesh NH, Mallepally AR, Marathe N, Sharma A, Tandon V Abstract INTRODUCTION: Sympathetic system injury is a known but rare complication in scoliosis deformity correction. It is not common following posterior correction. We report case of diastematomyelia with neuromuscular scoliosis with unusual complication of sympathetic...
Circumferential Adipose Lesion of the Sciatic Nerve: Case Report. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 11;: Authors: Davis GA, Marek T, Amrami KK, Mahan MA, Spinner RJ Abstract BACKGROUND: Adipose lesions of nerve are generally distinguished as either extraneural or intraneural lipomas or, alternatively, lipomatosis of nerve. We present a patient with an unusual circumferential lipoma that completely encircles the right sciatic nerve and discuss a possible pathogenesis....
Granular Cell Tumour of the Pituitary presenting with major intraventricular haemorrhage. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 11;: Authors: Maenhoudt W, Van Dorpe J, Vanhauwaert D PMID: 32407921 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Very low rate of new brain lesions after vulnerable carotid artery stenting cases using only FilterWire EZ as a distal embolic protection. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 11;: Authors: Ishida A, Asakuno K, Shiramizu H, Yoshimoto H, Nakase K, Kato M, Matsuo S Abstract BACKGROUD: Even though carotid artery stenting (CAS) is widely acknowledged as an effective alternative option for patients at high risk for carotid endarterectomy (CEA), embolic stroke is a major...
Application of a Microsurgical Space Restrictor in Microsurgical Simulation Training. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 11;: Authors: Wang Z, Wang H, Kong F, Chen Z, Wu H, Wang X, Jian F Abstract OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of the application of a microsurgical space restrictor in microsurgical simulation training. METHODS: A microsurgical space restrictor that can restrict the operation space was designed and produced. Forty neurosurgery residents...
Perioperative Halo-Gravity Traction in the Treatment of Scoliosis with Intraspinal Anomalies. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 11;: Authors: Sun K, Hu H, Gao L, Huang D, Yang T, Hao D Abstract PURPOSE: To investigate the efficacy and safety of preoperative halo-gravity traction and one-stage posterior surgery for the treatment of scoliosis with intramedullary anomalies. METHODS: A total of 11 scoliosis patients with intramedullary anomalies were evaluated....
Intraoperative use of a cone beam CT in the treatment of atlanto-axial rotatory subluxation: a case report. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 11;: Authors: Maes H, Janssen A, De Muynck S, Vantomme N PMID: 32407917 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Medical student interest and recruitment in neurosurgery: a literature review. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 11;: Authors: Stumpo V, Latour K, Traylor JI, Staartjes VE, Giordano M, Caccavella VM, Olivi A, Ricciardi L, Signorelli F Abstract OBJECTIVE: Recent years witnessed the rise of publications describing factors influencing medical student recruitment in the field of neurosurgery such as undergraduate preparation, impact of research experience, and selection...
Ruptured intracranial aneurysm in a neonate: case report and review of the literature. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 11;: Authors: Goia A, Garrido E, Lefebvre M, Langlois O, Derrey S, Papagiannaki C, Gilard V Abstract BACKGROUND: Intracranial aneurysms (IA) are exceptional in neonates accounting for less than 2% of all IA occurring during the first decade of life. Little is known about this pathology in this specific population. Due to its scarcity and this...
Epidemiology and Pattern of Traumatic Brain Injuries at Annapurna Neurological Institute & Allied Sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 11;: Authors: Newall N, Gajuryal S, Bidari S, Karki A, Karki P, Bodkin P, Pant B Abstract BACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) constitutes a major health and socioeconomic problem worldwide. It represents the greatest contribution to death and disability amongst all trauma related injuries globally....
Sacral extradural angiolipoma associated with tight filum terminale and spina bifida coexisting with spinal arteriovenous fistula: A case report. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 11;: Authors: Iampreechakul P, Tangviriyapaiboon T, Liengudom A, Lertbutsayanukul P, Thammachantha S, Siriwimonmas S Abstract BACKGROUND: Spinal arteriovenous fistula may rarely associate with spinal dysraphism, i.e. tethered spinal cord and spinal intradural lipoma. Spinal extradural...
Association of anterior communicating artery aneurysms with triplicate A2 segment of the anterior cerebral artery. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 11;: Authors: Jalali A, Srinivasan VM, Kan P, Duckworth EAM Abstract INTRODUCTION: Triplicate A2 segment of the anterior cerebral artery (ACA) is a rare anatomical variant (1-3% prevalence) which is thought to result mainly from persistence of the embryonic median artery of the corpus callosum. We sought to determine...
Deep brain stimulation improves motor function in rats with spinal cord injury by increasing synaptic plasticity. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 11;: Authors: Wang M, Jia L, Wu X, Sun Z, Xu Z, Kong C, Ma L, Zhao R, Lu S Abstract OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of deep brain stimulation (DBS) on rats with spinal cord injury and its possible molecular mechanism. METHODS: A rat SCI model was prepared using a modified Allen method. The animals were...
Association between Facility Volume and Overall Survival for Patients with Grade II Meningioma after Gross Total Resection. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 11;: Authors: Anakwenze CP, McGovern S, Taku N, Liao K, Boyce-Fappiano DR, Kamiya-Matsuoka C, Ghia A, Chung C, Trifiletti D, Ferguson SD, Li J, Yeboa DN Abstract BACKGROUND: The role of adjuvant radiation after gross total resection (GTR) for grade II meningioma is evolving, prompting further evaluation...
Cavernous sinus dural arteriovenous fistula with an enhanced lesion in the brainstem mimicking a malignant tumor. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 11;: Authors: Nambu K, Misaki K, Yoshikawa A, Kamide T, Nambu I, Sasagawa Y, Uchiyama N, Nakada M Abstract BACKGROUND: Cavernous sinus (CS) dural arteriovenous fistula (dAVF) with an enhanced lesion in the brainstem is rare, and an enhanced lesion in the brainstem might be indicative of irreversibility. ...
Effects of Covid-19 Pandemic on Neurological Surgery Care and Education; Our Experience from Iran. World Neurosurg. 2020 May 13;: Authors: Khosravi MH, Sisakht AM, Kiani D, Ahmadi S PMID: 32405331 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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Gender difference in bowing of the sagittal femoral morphology measurement using magnetic resonance imaging. Surg Radiol Anat. 2020 May 13;: Authors: Nam JH, Koh YG, Kim PS, Kang K, Park JH, Kang KT Abstract The importance of femoral sagittal bowing on total knee arthroplasty (TKA) has not been actively discussed. Femoral sagittal bowing can lead to cortex damage, fractures, or femoral malalignment. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate...
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