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Δευτέρα 30 Αυγούστου 2021

MicroRNA-590-3p relieves hypoxia/reoxygenation induced cardiomyocytes apoptosis and autophagy by targeting HIF-1α

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Exp Ther Med. 2021 Oct;22(4):1077. doi: 10.3892/etm.2021.10511. Epub 2021 Jul 28.

ABSTRACT

Autophagy and apoptosis are key factors in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. MicroRNAs (miRNAs or miRs) participate in occurrence and development of myocardial I/R injury by regulating autophagy and apoptosis. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the role of miR-590-3p in the regulation of autophagy and apoptosis in hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R)-treated cardiomyocytes. Following 6 h hypoxia and 6 h reoxygenation in primary rat cardiomyocytes, miR-590-3p was downregulated. Transfection of miR-590-3p mimic inhibited the increased autophagy and apoptosis following H/R treatment. Subsequent experiments demonstrated that miR-590-3p regulated induction of autophagy and apoptosis by targeting hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-1α. Forced expression of HIF-1α rescued the protective effect of miR-590-3p on H/R-induced cardiomyocytes . In summary, the present study showed that miR-590-3p exhibited a protective effect on H/R-induced cardiomyocyte injury and may be a novel target for the treatment of myocardial ischemia disease.

PMID:34447470 | PMC:PMC8355641 | DOI:10.3892/etm.2021.10511

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